What is an East Coast IPA? A Guide to the Hazy, Juicy Style


East Coast IPA Hazy

An East Coast IPA is a type of beer that is characterized by its strong hop flavor and aroma, as well as its high alcohol content. This style of beer is typically brewed with a combination of hops that are known for their fruity and floral flavors, as well as their bitterness. East Coast IPAs are often described as being more balanced than West Coast IPAs, which tend to have a stronger focus on hop bitterness.

The term “East Coast IPA” is somewhat of a misnomer, as the style is not exclusive to the East Coast of the United States. However, many of the most popular examples of this style do come from breweries located in states such as Vermont, Massachusetts, and New York. East Coast IPAs tend to be hazy in appearance, with a golden to amber color and a thick, creamy head. They are typically served at a slightly warmer temperature than other styles of beer in order to enhance their flavor and aroma.

History of East Coast IPA

The East Coast IPA, also known as New England IPA, is a style of beer that has gained popularity in recent years. This style is characterized by its hazy appearance, low bitterness, and juicy, fruity flavors. But where did it all begin?

The East Coast IPA originated in Vermont in the early 2000s making it one of the newest styles of IPA out there.. Brewers like The Alchemist and Hill Farmstead began experimenting with a new style of IPA that was hazy, unfiltered, and had a softer mouthfeel. These beers were brewed with a high percentage of malted barley and wheat, and were heavily dry-hopped with hops that imparted fruity, tropical flavors.

The term “New England IPA” was first coined by The Alchemist in 2004, and the style quickly gained a following in the Northeast. Other breweries like Trillium, Tree House, and Other Half began brewing their own versions of the style, and it soon spread to other parts of the country.

Today, the East Coast IPA is one of the most popular styles of beer in the craft beer world. It has inspired countless imitators and variations, and has even spawned sub-styles like the “Milkshake IPA” and the “Brut IPA”.

What Makes an East Coast IPA Unique

Hops

East Coast IPAs are known for their unique hop profiles. They typically use hops that are less bitter and more aromatic than those used in West Coast IPAs. These hops are often added late in the brewing process, giving the beer a more complex and nuanced flavor profile.

Some of the most popular hop varieties used in East Coast IPAs include:

  • Citra
  • Mosaic
  • Amarillo
  • Simcoe

Malt

East Coast IPAs also tend to have a more balanced malt profile than West Coast IPAs. This means that the beer has a slightly sweeter taste and a fuller body. The malt flavors also help to complement the hop flavors, creating a more harmonious overall taste.

Some of the most common malts used in East Coast IPAs include:

  • Pale Ale Malt
  • Munich Malt
  • Crystal Malt
  • Wheat Malt

Yeast

The yeast used in East Coast IPAs is typically less attenuative than the yeast used in West Coast IPAs. This means that the yeast does not ferment as much of the sugars in the beer, leaving behind more residual sweetness. This sweetness helps to balance out the bitterness from the hops.

Some of the most common yeast strains used in East Coast IPAs include:

  • London Ale III
  • Conan
  • Chico

Water

The water used in brewing can also have a significant impact on the flavor of the beer. East Coast IPAs tend to use water that is softer and has a lower mineral content than the water used in West Coast IPAs. This helps to create a smoother, less harsh taste.

Some of the most common water sources used in East Coast IPAs include:

  • Spring Water
  • Reverse Osmosis Water
  • Filtered Tap Water

Flavor Profile of East Coast IPA

Appearance

East Coast IPA typically has a hazy, cloudy appearance due to the use of unfiltered or minimally filtered hops. The beer is often a deep golden or amber color with a frothy head that lingers for a while.

Aroma

The aroma of East Coast IPA is typically dominated by fruity, citrusy, and floral notes, with hints of pine and resin. The aroma is often described as juicy and tropical, with a slight sweetness.

Taste

The taste of East Coast IPA is characterized by a balance of bitterness and sweetness. The bitterness is often less pronounced than in West Coast IPA, with a focus on hop flavor and aroma. The beer is often described as having a juicy, fruity taste, with notes of grapefruit, orange, and other citrus fruits. Some East Coast IPAs may also have a slightly sweet, malty flavor.

Mouthfeel

East Coast IPA has a medium to full body, with a smooth and creamy mouthfeel. The beer is often described as being “chewy” or “pillowy” due to the use of oats or wheat in the brewing process. Carbonation is typically moderate to low, with a slight alcohol warmth.

Popular East Coast IPA Brands

East Coast IPA is a style of beer that has gained popularity in recent years. It is known for its strong hop presence, which is balanced by a malt backbone. Here are some of the most popular East Coast IPA brands:

  • Tree House Brewing Company: Located in Massachusetts, Tree House Brewing Company is known for its Julius IPA. This beer is brewed with a variety of hops, including Citra, Amarillo, and Galaxy, which give it a tropical fruit flavor.
  • Trillium Brewing Company: Also located in Massachusetts, Trillium Brewing Company is known for its Fort Point Pale Ale and its Congress Street IPA. The Congress Street IPA is brewed with a variety of hops, including Citra, Mosaic, and Simcoe, which give it a citrusy flavor.
  • The Alchemist: Located in Vermont, The Alchemist is known for its Heady Topper IPA. This beer is brewed with a variety of hops, including Simcoe, Chinook, and Centennial, which give it a piney flavor.
  • Other Half Brewing: Located in New York, Other Half Brewing is known for its Green City IPA. This beer is brewed with a variety of hops, including Citra, Mosaic, and Simcoe, which give it a tropical fruit flavor.

These are just a few of the many East Coast IPA brands that are available. Each brewery has its own unique take on the style, so it’s worth trying a few different brands to find the one that you like the best.

Conclusion

East Coast IPA is a beer style that has gained popularity in recent years, particularly in the Northeastern region of the United States. This beer style is characterized by its balance of hop bitterness and malt sweetness, as well as its emphasis on hop flavor and aroma.

East Coast IPAs are typically less bitter than their West Coast counterparts, and they often feature a more complex malt profile. This makes them a great choice for beer drinkers who are looking for a more balanced and nuanced IPA experience.

Overall, East Coast IPAs are a great addition to the world of craft beer. They offer a unique flavor profile that sets them apart from other IPA styles, and they are a great way for beer drinkers to explore the diversity of the craft beer world. Whether you’re a seasoned IPA drinker or you’re just getting started, an East Coast IPA is definitely worth trying.

Dan Specht

Dan has been homebrewing beer for 8 years and holds a level 2 certifiication as a Cicerone.

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